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Realised Returns
Using the initial investment value and its final value, we can calculate the bond's realised return.This calculation ...
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Covariance Stationary
The relationships between its current and previous values stay constant. A time series that is covariance stationary ...
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Jensen’s Alpha
Jensen's Alpha is a risk-adjusted performance metric representing the average return on a portfolio or investment abo...
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Sox Regulation with Example
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a United States law designed to protect investors from corporate accounting fraud.
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Quantile Function
The quantile function helps you figure out whether values in a distribution are above or below a specific threshold i...
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Black-Scholes-Merton Model
Black-Scholes was the first widely used option pricing model, commonly known as Black-Scholes-Merton. Assumption bein...
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Straddle and Strangle
Straddle and strangle are two hedging strategies that expect the stock prices to move significantly away from their c...
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Credit Value Adjustment
The portion that accounts for counterparty risk is known as credit value adjustment. Prime objective of the trader is...
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What is Multiple Regression?
A multiple regression analysis examines the relationship between many independent variables and one dependent variable.